Dealing with Early Onset Alzheimer's Love, Laughter & Tears

SONIA DISCHER

Book Cover

GENRE

BIOGRAPHICAL FAMILY MEMOIR OTHER

    Core Theme

    LOVE AND STRENGTH IN TIMES OF PERIL.

    TIME PERIOD

    1980s & '90s,20th Century (multiple decades),2000s

    COMPARABLE TITLES

    STILL ALICE; AURORA BOREALIS; A SONG FOR MARTIN

    CHARACTER LIST

    SONIA: 50S. LEAD. STEVE'S WIFE, ADVOCATE AND CAREGIVER.

    STEVE: 50S. SONIA'S HUSBAND. FORMER MEMBER OF THE CANADIAN ARMED FORCES/JOINT TASK FORCE. EARLY ONSET ALZHEIMER'S PATIENT.

    TANIA: 20S-30S. SONIA AND STEVE'S DAUGHTER.

    ALICIA: TEENS. SONIA AND STEVE'S GRANDDAUGHTER.

    BERND: 50S. STEVE'S BEST FRIEND.

    DARREL: 50S. STEVE'S BROTHER.

    Logline

    When Steve, was diagnosed with Early Onset Alzheimer’s at age 50, The story follows Steve's diagnosis with Early Onset Alzheimer's through treatment, care and his passing. A look behind the curtain of this terrible sickness, revealing what I did to understand the disease & advocate for my husband.

    Target Audiences

    Age: 35-54,55+

    Target Gender: Universal

    Setting

    Ontario, Canada

    Based on a True Story

    Yes

    Publishing Details

    Status: Yes: with a Publisher

    Publisher: Tellwell

    Year Published: 2020

    Starting Description

    Steve, a military vet diagnosed with Alzheimer's at 50. How I fought to keep him alive and things we did to minimize the frustrations and challenges. How we filed with Veteran's Affairs claiming his military career contributed to his illness and won our case.

    Ending Description

    Story follows through to his passing in 2017. I show resources and tips for coping and reducing frustration. Some of the items discussed are now my passion to get changed in long term care facilities that I saw were in need of updating with the resident in mind.

    Group Specific

    Family, Health, Alzheimer's, Community, Tips

    Hard Copy Available

    Yes

    ISBN

    ISBN-10 : 0228833922 ISBN-13 : 978-0228833925

    Mature Audience Themes

    Information not completed

    Plot - Other Elements

    Meaningful Message

    Plot - Premise

    Tragedy,Internal Journey/Rebirth,Other

    Main Character Details

    Name: Steven

    Age: 50

    Gender: Male

    Role: Emotional

    Key Traits: Masculine,Selfless,Faithful,Funny,Honorable,Strong Moral Code

    Additional Character Details

    Name: Sonia

    Age: 50

    Gender: Female

    Role: Logical

    Key Traits: Confident,Decisive,Desperate,Selfless,Empathetic,Outspoken,Faithful,Honorable,Strong Moral Code,Leader,Unapologetic

    Additional Character Details

    The author has not yet written this

    Additional Character Details

    The author has not yet written this

    Genre

    DRAMA, ROMANCE

    Brief

    When Steve, an ex-military man, is diagnosed with Early Onset Alzheimer's, his wife becomes his primary caregiver and advocate. As the disease progresses, so does Sonia's fight. After exhausting all avenues, Sonia turns to making sure her husband's last days are memorable while cementing herself as a resource for any other caregivers in her situation.

    Overall Rating

    FAIR

    Point of View

    FIRST PERSON

    Narrative Elements

    Authors Writing Style: FAIR

    Characterization: FAIR

    Commerciality: FAIR

    Franchise Potential: FAIR

    Pace: FAIR

    Premise: FAIR

    Structure: FAIR

    Theme: FAIR

    Accuracy of Book Profile

    While the Book Profile generally reflects the book, there are some things to note. First, the log line feels a bit loaded and should be written in third person, present tense: 'After a loving husband and devoted father is diagnosed with Early Onset Alzheimer’s, we follow his wife through the trials and tribulations of his treatment, care and eventual passing.' Similarly, the Short Summary should be written in third person.

    Draw of Story

    In a true story like this, one without a happy ending, the key is getting the audience to ask a simple question: 'what would I do in this situation?' In this case, Sonia promises to offer advice pretty early on, and she largely delivers. What she perhaps doesn't realize however, is that through her narrative she has developed herself as a character who possesses superhuman emotional strength, kindness and determination. Steve's illness is certainly tragic, but it's not entirely uncommon which makes the story relatable, approachable and forces the audience to engage with it. We know what's going to happen from the very first sentence, but the color and the details that Sonia provides along the way allows us to relive her journey alongside her, grieve with her and hope with her.

    Possible Drawbacks

    The story is based in Canada, with a healthcare system and a government entirely different from that of the US. Likely, the story would have delivered a different message if it wasn't set in Canada, and Sonia would have had a new set of problems to face throughout the narrative (like insurance). This could pose a problem with international distribution, because the ease with which Sonia navigated her resources could differ by country, running the risk of distracting the audience from the primary storyline and opening up additional themes that weren't intended by the writer. To reach a wide, international audience this discrepancy should be accounted for. Perhaps it's a matter of further exploring the financial tolls that an illness like this takes, so that it's more easily understood by all. Additionally, there are several moments in the book that address things yet to come which run the risk of muddying the storyline. One example is an early mention of the Phoenix Network, followed by a disclaimer that there will be more to come on the subject later. Generally, to preserve the structure of the story, mentions like this should be introduced only when they're going to be explored, and/or explained. Though this is a true story, for adaptation purposes it may be worth a look at either 'The Hero's Journey' or the 'Save the Cat' method. Both are approachable resources that could help keep the story on track at any given time.

    Use of Special Effects

    THE STORY DOES NOT RELY ON SPECIAL EFFECTS

    Primary Hook of Story

    At its core, this story capitalizes on a devoted spouse's worst fear. At the beginning, we're introduced to a happy couple with an ideal life who is soon to face a debilitating and devastating illness. The premise is unfortunately relatable, but also approachable. As Sonia takes us through her narrative, she is not shy with detail, she is unafraid to be raw and emotionally vulnerable and she takes a horrible circumstance and uses it to cement herself as a resource for those in need. Sonia, as a character, is a great draw. Her love for Steve, her fight and her determination shines through. It's easy to root for her, easy to hope with her and easy to grieve with her.

    Fanbase Potential

    The premise is easily understood, despite the nuances of Steve's individual illness, which gives the story potential for a wide reach. Additionally, the characters remain approachable throughout. This will likely appeal to those who seek out emotionally-charged narratives, female-driven strength stories and audiences who want to explore the all of the facets of grief.

    Awards Potential

    To adapt this into a feature format likely means going the scripted route. With the range of emotions that both Sonia and Steve explore throughout, there could absolutely be Awards potential. Depending on how its adapted, there could also be below-the-line Awards potential.

    Envisioned Budget

    LOW BUDGET

    Similar Films/TV Series

    STILL ALICE, AURORA BOREALIS, A SONG FOR MARTIN

    What’s New About the Story

    The story offers a personalized look at a debilitating illness, and explores the vast range of emotions that come with caring for and losing a loved one through a particular, individualized lens. Additionally, in telling her story, Sonia has developed herself into a fierce protagonist, motivated by the love she has for Steve. Equal parts memoir and help, this is a relatable, approachable story with the potential for a wide audience reach. That said, to make it even more unique may require further development of a supporting cast. Diving more into how the rest of the family dealt with or (or didn't deal with) Steve's illness could help make the story feel more well-rounded and complete.

    Lead Characters

    Steve is set up as a devoted father and dedicated husband from the beginning, which makes us root for him right away. The love he shares with Sonia is pure and their life together is what so many can only hope for. And it makes his descent into Alzheimer's all the more tragic. Sonia, for her part, is forced to explore a large range of complex emotions rather quickly. She takes us with her through the different stages of her husband's illness, from denial to anger to acceptance, and we watch as she puts her own life aside to advocate for the man she loves. She is relatable, but approachable. Strong, but vulnerable and kind, but fierce.

    Uniqueness of Story

    While this has the potential to be a rare gem, it's not quite there yet. Steve and Sonia's story is approachable, engaging and likely has the ability to reach a wide audience, but it feels like a bit more work needs to be done in order to take this true story and turn it into a dramatic, sellable adaptation. Bringing forward the supporting cast more (Tania, Alice, Bernd, etc.), preserving the story structure by unfolding the events in a more natural progression and perhaps even further elevating Sonia's years long fight with Veteran's Affairs will enhance the narrative and drive home the financial and emotional tolls one can experience during such a trying time. It's also worth noting that with film adaptations, memoirs are often treated as source material and sometimes end up diverting from actual events. For instance, Sonia's fight with Veteran's Affairs could be heavily dramatized, or Alicia's bond with residents and staff could be developed into its own subplot. In script form, things may not appear precisely as they happened and the emotion behind certain moments could be altered to better fit the feature format, but the message and the takeaway we receive here can likely withstand that.

    Possible Formats

    Film - Indie, Film - Streaming, Film - Studio

    Analyst Recommendation

    WORK IN PROGRESS

    Justification

    Though ripe with detail and anecdotes that make it feel raw and deeply personal, this story feels like it needs slightly more development in order to warrant further consideration. There's a lack of a developed supporting cast, which could add layers to the story. And the structure is sometimes compromised by a muddy timeline. Streamlining the events a bit more, adding weight to the ones that feel most dramatically rich (like Sonia's battle with Veteran's Affairs) could help turn source material with potential into a marketable, sellable adaptation.

    Tips for Improvement

    While the narrative is strong and the source material rich, the story itself feels like it needs a bit more dramatic development for an adaptation. Likely suited for a scripted feature format, a developed supporting cast would help enhance Sonia and Steve's world and open it up to potential subplots. Additionally, adhering to a stricter story structure, like the Hero's Journey or the Save the Cat method, could help take the existing sophisticated details and endearing anecdotes and frame them through a more easily trackable, easily understood plot line. Finally, better utilizing a timeline would enhance the story flow and make the narrative feel slightly more natural overall.

    Brief

    When Steve, an ex-military man, is diagnosed with Early Onset Alzheimer's, his wife becomes his primary caregiver and advocate. As the disease progresses, so does Sonia's fight. After exhausting all avenues, including taking on the Veterans Affairs board, Sonia turns to making sure her husband's last days are memorable. She offers advice, tips and tricks for other caregivers facing this terrible illness, and displays continued strength, perseverance and kindness along the way.

    What We Liked

    Steve and Sonia's story is approachable, unfortunately relatable and delivers a message of hope and strength throughout a journey towards a tear-jerking conclusion. Surprisingly, this ends up being a female-driven narrative that focuses not only on Steve's debilitating illness, but on Sonia's often debilitating job as advocate and caregiver. It is raw, real and illustrates the nuances of the illness in an engaging, but not sugar-coated, way. Sonia's advice is kind, her intentions are so clearly pure and her love for Steve shines through in a way that audiences can understand, and truly feel.

    Film: Here, the progression of Steve's illness provides structure to Sonia's narrative in a way that's easy to follow, and easy to understand. The story itself mostly follows Sonia as she transitions her life to become her husband's primary caregiver and advocate, all the while mourning the parts of him that are lost as he lives out his final years. The plot line is female-driven and touches on the perseverance, determination and sheer strong will it takes to fight for those we love and along the way, we see hope, strength, grief and love while swallowing Sonia's snippets of advice, should we ever someday need it.

    TV: While the material feels much better suited for film because of its definitive ending and overall message, the story appeals on an emotional level to a wide audience. Fans of stories depicting soulmates or 'true love', those who enjoy female-driven narratives, and lovers of perseverance storylines can all appreciate this true story and one woman's fight for her husband's dignity during his last days.

    Key points: Powerful, true story.
    Tough, but important subject matter.
    Relatable characters/situations.
    Offers hope to caregivers.
    Demonstrates the power of true love, ''till death do us part.'

    Synopsis

    In seventh grade, SONIA DISCHER met her future husband, STEVE, whom she would marry at twenty. Three weeks post-wedding, Steve was called to military bootcamp. Steve’s first assignment was in North Bay, Ontario where they stayed in a travel trailer until they found an apartment.

    The couple’s first official posting was in Winnipeg, where Steve worked on planes. During this time, they gave birth to a daughter and then a son. The family purchased a trailer for camping and together, Sonia and Steve created an ideal life.

    Although Steve’s second family was the military, the family ultimately settled in Petawawa, where Steve worked on helicopters in between tours. Though Steve had several close calls on tour, like the time his helicopter crash-landed in a mine field or the time he slipped through Arctic ice, more peril awaited them.

    Sonia and Steve were blessed with a granddaughter, ALICIA. As Sonia and Steve settle into their empty nest, Steve begins having memory troubles. Sonia prints a simple memory test from the internet, which Steve fails. After copious testing and several different opinions, a diagnosis is delivered: Early Onset Alzheimer’s with a maximum of six years to live.

    The first thing to go is Steve’s driver’s license. As little things begin to shift in their lives, Sonia and Steve contact their lawyer about creating a will and testament. They also make funeral arrangements while Steve is still lucid enough to communicate his wishes. Sonia develops a plan to make necklaces for her family with Steve’s ashes, so they always have a piece of him.

    Sonia begins inquiring about medical trials for Steve to participate in, but his young age prevents him from being accepted. She discovers an experimental Stem Cell treatment that looks promising. After contacting Parliament in hopes of getting funding, Sonia is told to fundraise. She builds a website and begins advertising.

    Young Alicia promises her grandmother that the family will do everything they can to care for Steve until he is ready, and proceeds to care for him throughout his illness. Sonia turns to figuring out how to keep Steve working for as long as possible, both for the money and for the brain stimulation. But as Steve continues to deteriorate, his company is forced to let him go.

    Sonia discovers that Steve can no longer stay at home alone and contacts Community Care Access to arrange for home care. Between this and a day program at a local facility, Sonia is able to continue working. She learns how to read Steve’s facial expressions and how to communicate with him more slowly and deliberately. Steve loses his depth perception and his ability to handle cutlery well. Sonia exhausts herself and begins using respite care to allow for her own self-care.

    Steve develops spasms and becomes prone to bouts of paranoia. When Sonia doesn’t believe him, Steve gets violent and threatens to leave. Sonia is forced to call the police, who take Steve to the hospital. When Sonia arrives at the hospital, Steve refuses to see her. He is transferred to a care facility for several weeks, and a friend of Sonia’s convinces her to visit. When she returns, she plans an eight-hour road trip for Steve to visit with his parents.

    Sonia learns several techniques to help care for Steve, like forcing him to look her in the eye and speaking in single thought sentences. Meanwhile, she begins researching causes and settles on chemical exposure during Steve’s time with the military. She applies for benefits through Veteran’s Affairs but is denied. After getting word of a town hall hearing, Sonia attends and speaks on Steve’s behalf. She is approached by a Rear Admiral, who along with a member of parliament introduces her to the members of the Veterans Affairs board. She appeals the decision and spends hours gathering evidence, to learn that Steve didn’t use protective equipment. She is contacted by her legal advocate, who informs her that Steve smoked sixty cigarettes a day for twenty years, had three head injuries, high cholesterol and Alzheimer’s in his family. Knowing most of this to be untrue, Sonia works to disprove it. It takes her three years of fighting, but Steve is ultimately one of thirteen approved for benefits.

    Sonia joins an Alzheimer’s support group as the youngest attendee. Still, she learns valuable information that to apply to her life with Steve. She returns to her research on Stem Cell treatments and organizes a benefit dance to raise money for the procedure. They travel to Mexico, where Steve undergoes treatment, and Sonia sees an immediate improvement. She raises money for four more treatments, but none have the same effect as the first.

    Sonia puts together a memory book to help Steve identify meaningful people and places. Steve gets involved with Creative Hands; a woodworking program that helps him create presents for his family members. At lunch one day, Steve confesses that he struggles with his illness. Sonia does everything she can to continue to make memories with her family. They go to Florida, so Steve can see Alicia at Disney. They go rafting, and travel to England. Sonia even arranges for Steve to attend a men’s only hunting trip.

    Steve begins releasing energy by running, despite any potential safety issues. After taking off several times alone, Sonia realizes that it’s time to put Steve into long-term care. During a visit with his best friend, BERND, Steve tries and fails to plan an escape. Sonia learns that he is constantly looking for an enemy, even going so far as to grab other residents by the shirt collars. Eventually, Steve is transported to the local hospital for an evaluation. He is sedated over and over again, until his geriatric specialist intervenes. From there, Steve is sent to the Royal Ottawa Hospital, where he ends up staying for six months, putting his bed in the long-term care facility at risk. After Sonia’s pleading, a kindly staff member promises to hold Steve’s bed.

    Back the long-term care facility, Sonia continues to advocate for the best possible treatment for her husband. After urging Steve’s doctor to alert her when he’s dying, Sonia gets the call she’s been dreading. On March 19, 2017, Steve passes on. Instead of a funeral, Sonia has a Celebration of Life where all of Steve’s family and friends gather to honor their loved one. After recapping her feelings over the course of Steve’s illness, Sonia provides readers with a list of causes, a breakdown of the stages of Alzheimer’s and finally, a list of helpful resources.

    About The Author

    Sonia Discher is a passionate mother, grandmother and Early Onset Alzheimer's advocate. She wrote this book in honor of her late husband, Steve, and as a resource for other caregivers facing the disease.